加拿大联邦技术移民： NOC 3113 牙医 Dentists

3113 加拿大牙医职责概述

牙医负责诊断、治疗、预防并控制牙齿和口腔疾病。他们通常在私人诊所工作或被受雇于医院、诊所、公共卫生机构或大学。 Dentists diagnose, treat, prevent and control disorders of the teeth and mouth. They work in private practice or may be employed in hospitals, clinics, public health facilities or universities.

3113 加拿大牙医头衔范例 Example Titles

• 牙医 dentist

• 牙髓医生 endodontist

• 口腔颌面外科医生 oral and maxillofacial surgeon

• 口腔病理学家 oral pathologist

• 口腔放射学家 oral radiologist

• 牙齿矫正医师 orthodontist

• 儿科牙医 pediatric dentist

• 牙周病医师 periodontist

• 镶牙专家 prosthodontist

• 公共健康牙医 public health dentist

3113 加拿大牙医主要职责 Main duties

牙医应履行以下部分或全部职责： Dentists perform some or all of the following duties:

• 检查病人的牙齿、牙龈和牙周围组织以诊断牙齿的损伤和腐烂情况，并制定适当的治疗措施 Examine patients’ teeth, gums and surrounding tissue to diagnose disease, injury and decay and plan appropriate treatment

• 修复、提取并更换不健全的牙齿和龋齿 Restore, extract and replace diseased and decayed teeth

• 进行口腔外科、牙周手术以及其他处理 Perform oral surgery, periodontal surgery and other treatments

• 帮助患者清洁牙齿，并指导他们如何进行口腔护理 Clean teeth and instruct patients on oral hygiene

• 设计假牙架、假牙并提供不规则牙齿的矫正工具，或者撰写供假牙技师和牙科技师参考的使用说明或医药处方 Design bridgework, fit dentures and provide appliances to correct abnormal positioning of the teeth and jaws, or write fabrication instructions or prescriptions for use by denturists and dental technicians

• 管理牙科保健员、牙科助理及其他工作人员 Supervise dental hygienists, dental assistants and other staff.

• 牙医可能从事诸如口腔颌面外科、畸齿矫正学、儿科牙医、牙周病学、牙髓学、假牙修复学、口腔病理学、口腔放射学或公共健康方面的专业研究 Dentists may specialize in such areas as oral and maxillofacial surgery, orthodontics, pediatric dentistry, periodontics, endodontics, prosthodontics, oral pathology, oral radiology or public health dentistry.

3113 加拿大牙医就业要求 Employment requirements

• 需要有一到四年的牙医预科大学学习，或者在魁北克完成大学学科课程，并且获得经过牙科组织认可的大学学位 One to four years of pre-dentistry university studies, or, in Quebec, completion of a college program in sciences and A university degree from a recognized dental program are required.

• 需要经过省级或地方部门的批准 Licensing by a provincial or territorial regulatory body is required.

• 普通牙医通过深造可以成为专科牙医 Dentists in general practice can move into a specialized practice through advanced training.

• 需要特殊的许可 Licensing for specializations is required.

3113 加拿大牙医附加信息 Additional information

• 由加拿大牙科审核委员会认证授权的牙医、或者完成了被认可的牙医课程的毕业生，有资格在加拿大的任何一个省份经营符合当地要求的牙医事业。Certification by the National Dental Examining Board of Canada entitles dentists or graduates of approved dental programs to practise dentistry in any province in Canada provided requirements set out by the provincial and territorial licensing authorities are met.

3113 加拿大牙医其他分类 Classified elsewhere

• 牙科助理（见3411） Dental Assistants (3411)

• 牙科卫生师及牙科治疗师（见3222） Dental Hygienists and Dental Therapists (3222)

• 牙科专家、技师及试验台工作人员（见3223） Dental Technologists, Technicians and Laboratory Bench Workers (3223)

• 假牙师（见3221） Denturists (3221)

3113 加拿大牙医所有头衔 All titles

• 牙科医生-军事 dental officer – military

• 口腔外科医生 dental surgeon

• 牙科医生 dentist

• 牙科医生，公共卫生 dentist, public health

• 口腔外科医生 doctor of dental surgery

• 牙髓病专家 endodontist

• 全科牙医 general practice dentist

• 牙齿植入学家 implantologist – dentistry

• 口腔外科医生 oral and dental surgeon

• 口腔颌面外科医生 oral and maxillofacial surgeon

• 口腔内科专家 oral medicine specialist

• 口腔病理学家 oral pathologist

• 口腔颌面及外科病理学专家 oral pathology and maxillofacial surgery specialist

• 口腔放射学家 oral radiologist

• 口腔外科医生 oral surgeon

• 牙齿矫正医师 orthodontist

• 儿科牙医 pediatric dentist

• 儿童牙医 pedodontist

• 牙周病医师 periodontist

• 镶牙专家 prosthodontist

• 公共健康专家 public health dentist

• 专家，口腔医学 specialist, oral medicine

• 口腔学家 stomatologist

• 外科医生，牙科 surgeon, dental

• 外科医生，口腔 surgeon, oral

• 外科医生，口腔颌面 surgeon, oral and maxillofacial