加拿大联邦技术移民：NOC 3215 医疗放射技师 Medical Radiation Technologists

3215 加拿大医疗放射技师职责概述

该项包括：通过操作放射线拍照和放射治疗设备来管理放射疗法的技师，输出用于疾病的诊断和治疗的人体结构损伤影像的技师。他们受雇于医院、癌症治疗中心、诊所和放射性实验室。医疗放射技师主管或指导师也属于该项范围。 This unit group includes technologists who operate radiographic and radiation therapy equipment to administer radiation treatment and produce images of body structures for the diagnosis and treatment of injury and disease. They are employed in hospitals, cancer treatment centres, clinics and radiological laboratories. Medical radiation technologists who are supervisors or instructors are included in this unit group.

3215 加拿大医疗放射技师头衔范例 Example Titles

• X-射线（放射线科）技术员 X-ray (radiology) technician

• 放射治疗的临床讲师 clinical instructor, radiation therapy

• 乳房X线照相技术员 mammography technician

• 核医学临床讲师 nuclear medicine clinical instructor

• 核医学技师 nuclear medicine technologist

• 放射肿瘤学技师 radiation oncology technologist

• 放射治疗师 radiation therapist

• 放射治疗技师 radiation therapy technologist (RTT)

• 放射线照相术技师 radiography technologist

• 放射线学技师 radiological technologist

• 放射疗法技师 radiotherapy technician

• 核医学技师主管 supervisor, nuclear medicine technologists

3215 加拿大医疗放射技师主要职责 Main duties

A 放射学技师应履行下列部分或全部职责： Radiological technologists perform some or all of the following duties:

 

• 主要负责操作X-射线、放射线和X光透视设备、计算机断层扫描仪（CT）、乳房X线摄影机和磁共振成像（MRI）扫描仪等设备，并输出放射线照片或人体解剖图像，供放射学研究者对病人病情做出诊断 Operate X-ray, radiographic and fluoroscopic equipment, computerized tomography (CT) scanners, mammography units and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanners to produce radiographs or anatomic images of the human body for the diagnosis by radiologists of disease or injury

• 记录和处理病人的病历 Record and process patient data

• 对放射线照相设备和胶片洗印设备进行基本的检验和质量把关 Perform basic verification and quality control checks on radiographic and film processing equipment

• 在病人做放射线检测期间，为其提供适当的护理 Provide appropriate care for the patient during the radiographic examination

• 运用辐射防护措施 Apply radiation protection measures

• 可能会负责培训和管理放射技师学徒，或管理其他放射学技师 May train and supervise student radiographers or supervise other radiological technologists.

• 放射学技师可能专门负责这些领域,如电脑断层（CT）、血管造影术、乳房X线照相术、磁共振成像、介入放射学、剂量学、立体定向或短程疗法 Radiological technologists may specialize in areas such as computerized tomography, angiography, mammography, magnetic resonance imaging, interventional radiology, dosimetry, stereotaxy or brachytherapy.

B 核医学技师应履行下列部分或全部职责： Nuclear medicine technologists perform some or all of the following duties:

• 负责准备放射性药物制剂，如放射性核素和其他材料，并将它们提供给病人或制作为生物标本 Prepare radiopharmaceuticals, such as radionuclides and other materials and administer them to patients or to biological samples

• 负责操作辐射侦查设备，如伽马描绘器射线照相机、扫描仪、闪烁计数器和电离室，并将获取的数据提供给核医学医生，供它们诊断疾病 Operate radiation detection equipment, such as gamma cameras, scanners, scintillation counters, tomodensitometers and ionization chambers, to acquire data for use by nuclear medicine physicians in the diagnosis of disease

• 利用生物样本，比如血液、尿液和粪便上的放射性材料来实施诊断程序 Perform diagnostic procedures using radioactive materials on biological specimens, such as blood, urine and faeces

• 记录并处理治疗结果 Record and process results of procedures

• 负责检查设备，以确保它们正常工作 Check equipment to ensure proper operation

• 为正在接受检查的病人提供适当的护理 Provide appropriate care for the patient during the examination

• 运用辐射防护措施 Apply radiation protection measures

• 可能会负责培训和管理核医学技师学徒，或管理其他核医学技师 May train and supervise student nuclear medicine technologists or supervise other nuclear medicine technologists.

C 放射治疗师应履行下列部分或全部职责： Radiation therapists perform some or all of the following duties:

• 负责操作直线加速器、钴60、X-射线和其他放射治疗设备，来完成肿瘤学家所规定的放射治疗 Operate linear accelerators, cobalt 60, X-ray and other radiation therapy equipment to administer radiation treatment prescribed by radiation oncologists

• 负责检查放射治疗设备，以确保它们正常工作 Check radiation therapy equipment to ensure proper operation

• 协助放射肿瘤学家和临床物理学家制定放射治疗计划 Assist radiation oncologists and clinical physicists with preparation of radiation treatment plan

• 负责准备密封放射性物质，如钴、镭、铯和同位素，以及一些设备的构成原料，如石膏模型和丙烯酸模具，以协助放射治疗的进行 Assist in the preparation of sealed radioactive materials such as cobalt, radium, cesium and isotopes and the construction of devices such as plaster casts and acrylic moulds to assist with administration of radiation treatment

• 负责在整个治疗过程中监控病人生理和心理的变化 Monitor the patient’s physical and psychological well-being during the entire course of treatment

• 告知病人有关辐射的副作用 Advise the patient regarding side effects of radiation

• 可能会负责培训和管理放射治疗师学徒，或管理其他放射治疗技师 May train and supervise student radiotherapy technologists or supervise other radiotherapy technologists.

3215 加拿大医疗放射技师就业要求 Employment requirements

• 要求医疗放射技师在学校、医院或其他认证机构完成了两到三年的专业学习，具体课程包括：诊断放射学（放射学技师）、核医学技术（核医学技术专家）或放射疗法（放射治疗师） Completion of a two- to three-year college, hospital or other approved program in diagnostic radiography (for radiological technologists), nuclear medicine technology (for nuclear medicine technologists) or radiation therapy (for radiation therapists) or A bachelor of health sciences in radiography, nuclear medicine or radiation therapy and A period of supervised practical training are required.

• 各省都要求从业人员持有相关机构颁发的医疗放射技师的许可证 Licensure with a regulatory body is required in all provinces.

• 除魁北克外，其他各省都要求从业人员持有加拿大医学放射技术学会颁发的证书 Certification by the Canadian Association of Medical Radiation Technologists is required in all provinces except Quebec.

• 医疗放射科主管人员和讲师必须具备丰富的临床经验 Experience as a medical radiation technologist is required for supervisors and instructors.

3215 加拿大医疗放射技师附加信息 Additional information

• 如果没有经过更进一步的培训，三类医疗放射技术人员之间没有流动性 There is no mobility between the three types of medical radiation technologists without further training.

3215 加拿大医疗放射技师其他分类 Classified elsewhere

• 其他医疗技师和技术员（见321医疗技师和技术员（牙科保健除外）） Other medical technologists and technicians (in 321 Medical Technologists and Technicians (Except Dental Health) )

3215 加拿大医疗放射技师所有头衔 All titles

• 近距离放射疗法技师 brachytherapy technologist

• 首席放射技师 chief radiographer

• 首席放射治疗技师 chief radiotherapy technologist

• 核医学首席技师 chief technologist, nuclear medicine

• 放射治疗首席技师 chief technologist, radiation therapy

• 放射线照相术首席技师 chief technologist, radiography

• 核医学临床统筹员 clinical co-ordinator, nuclear medicine

• 放射治疗临床统筹员 clinical co-ordinator, radiation therapy

• 放射线照相术临床统筹员 clinical co-ordinator, radiography

• 核医学临床讲师 clinical instructor, nuclear medicine

• 放射治疗临床讲师 clinical instructor, radiation therapy

• 放射线照相术临床讲师 clinical instructor, radiography

• 影像诊断技师 diagnostic imaging technologist

• 放射诊断医疗技师 diagnostic medical radiation technologist

• 诊断放射线照相技师 diagnostic radiography technologist

• 诊断放射学技术员 diagnostic radiological technician

• 诊断放射学技师 diagnostic radiological technologist

• 诊断放射学技师 diagnostic radiology technologist

• 磁共振成像(MRI)技师 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technologist

• 磁共振技师 magnetic resonance technologist

• 乳腺X线摄影技术员 mammography technician

• 乳腺X线摄影师 mammography technologist

• 医疗放射技师 medical radiation technologist

• 医疗放射技术主管 medical radiation technologists supervisor

• MRI（磁共振成像）技师 MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) technologist

• NMRI（核磁共振成像）技师 NMRI (nuclear magnetic resonance imaging) technologist

• 核磁共振成像（NMRI）技师 nuclear magnetic resonance imaging (NMRI) technologist

• 核医学首席技师 nuclear medicine chief technologist

• 核医学临床讲师 nuclear medicine clinical instructor

• 核医学主管 nuclear medicine supervisor

• 核医学技术统筹员 nuclear medicine technical co-ordinator

• 核医学技术总监 nuclear medicine technical director

• 核医学技术员 nuclear medicine technician

• 核医学技师 nuclear medicine technologist

• 核医学技师主管 nuclear medicine technologists supervisor

• 肿瘤学技师 oncology technologist

• 放射治疗肿瘤学技师 oncology technologist, radiation therapy

• PET（正电子断层扫描仪）技师 PET (positron-emission tomography) technologist

• 正电子断层扫描仪（PET）技师 positron-emission tomography (PET) technologist

• 放射肿瘤学模拟器技师 radiation oncology simulator technologist

• 放射肿瘤学技术员 radiation oncology technician

• 放射肿瘤学技师 radiation oncology technologist

• 癌症治疗放射科技师 radiation technologist – cancer therapy

• 肿瘤学放射科技师 radiation technologist – oncology

• 放疗科医生 radiation therapist

• 放射治疗师主管 radiation therapists supervisor

• 放射治疗首席技师 radiation therapy chief technologist

• 放射治疗临床统筹员 radiation therapy clinical co-ordinator

• 放射治疗临床讲师 radiation therapy clinical instructor

• 放射治疗技术统筹员 radiation therapy technical co-ordinator

• 放射治疗技师（RTT) radiation therapy technologist (RTT)

• 医学放射线技师 radiographer, medical

• 放射线照相术技师 radiographic technologist

• 放射线照相术首席技师 radiography chief technologist

• 放射线照相术临床统筹员 radiography clinical co-ordinator

• 放射线照相术临床讲师 radiography clinical instructor

• 放射科主管 radiography supervisor

• 放射线照相术技术统筹员 radiography technical co-ordinator

• 放射线照相术技术总监 radiography technical director

• 放射线照相术技师 radiography technologist

• 放射线照相术技师主管 radiography technologists supervisor

• 放射性核素技术员 radioisotope technician

• 放射性核素技师 radioisotope technologist

• 放射学技术员 radiological technician

• 放射学技师 radiological technologist

• 放射学技师 radiology technologist

• 放射学技术员 radiotherapy technician

• 放射治疗技师 radiotherapy technologist

• 注册放射学技师 registered radiology technologist

• 核医学注册技师(RTNM) registered technologist in nuclear medicine (RTNM)

• 放射疗法注册技师 registered technologist in radiation therapy

• 放射线照相术注册技师 registered technologist in radiography (RTR)

• RTNM（核医学注册技师） RTNM (registered technologist in nuclear medicine)

• RTR（放射线照相术注册技师） RTR (registered technologist in radiography)

• RTT（放射治疗技师） RTT(radiation therapy technologist)

• 高级放射治疗技师 senior radiation therapy technologist

• 医疗放射技师主管 supervisor, medical radiation technologists

• 核医学主管 supervisor, nuclear medicine

• 核医学技师主管 supervisor, nuclear medicine technologists

• 放射治师主管 supervisor, radiation therapists

• 放射线照相术主管 supervisor, radiography

• 放射治疗技师主管 supervisor, radiography technologists

• 核医学技术统筹员 technical co-ordinator, nuclear medicine

• 放射治疗技术统筹员 technical co-ordinator, radiation therapy

• 放射线照相术技术统筹员 technical co-ordinator, radiography

• 核医学技术总监 technical director, nuclear medicine

• 放射线照相术技术总监 technical director, radiography

• 乳房X线照相术技术员 technician, mammography

• 核医学技术员 technician, nuclear medicine

• 放射肿瘤科技术员 technician, radiation oncology

• 放射性同位素技术员 technician, radioisotope

• 放射疗法技术员 technician, radiotherapy

• X-射线（放射学）技术员 technician, X-ray (radiology)

• 短距离放射治疗技师 technologist, brachytherapy

• 诊断医疗放射技师 technologist, diagnostic medical radiation

• 放射诊断学技师 technologist, diagnostic radiography

• 磁共振技师 technologist, magnetic resonance

• 磁共振成像（MRI）技师 technologist, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

• 乳房X线照相术技师 technologist, mammography

• 医疗放射技师 technologist, medical radiation

• MRI（磁共振成像）技师 technologist, MRI (magnetic resonance imaging)

• NMRI（核磁共振成像）技师 technologist, NMRI (nuclear magnetic resonance imaging)

• 核磁共振成像（NMRI）技师 technologist, nuclear magnetic resonance imaging (NMRI)

• 核医学技师 technologist, nuclear medicine

• 肿瘤学技师 technologist, oncology

• PET（正电子断层扫描）技师 technologist, PET (positron-emission tomography

• 正电子断层扫描（PET）技师 technologist, positron-emission tomography (PET)

• 放射肿瘤科技师 technologist, radiation oncology

• 放射肿瘤学模拟器技师 technologist, radiation oncology simulator

• 放射治疗技师 technologist, radiation therapy

• 放射线照相术技师 technologist, radiography

• 放射性同位素技师 technologist, radioisotope

• 放射学技师 technologist, radiology

• 放射治疗技师 technologist, radiotherapy

• 放射治疗技术员 therapeutic radiological technician

• X-射线（放射学）技术员 X-ray (radiology) technician

• X-射线机器操作员-医疗 X-ray machine operator – medical

• X-射线技术员 X-ray technician

• X-射线技术员-军队 X-ray technician – military