7265 加拿大电焊工和相关行业机械设备操作员职责概述

电焊工负责操作焊接设备来焊接铁和有色金属。该项还包括以前从事过制造熔接、钎焊工作的机械设备操作员。他们受雇于生产结构钢、钣金、锅炉、重型机械、飞机和船只及其它金属制品的公司，还有焊接承包商和商店，也可能自雇。 Welders operate welding equipment to weld ferrous and non-ferrous metals. This unit group also includes machine operators who operate previously set up production welding,brazing and soldering equipment. They are employed by companies that manufacture structural steel and platework, boilers, heavy machinery, aircraft and ships and other metal products,and by welding contractors and welding shops, or they may be self-employed.

7251 加拿大管道工职责概述-FLYabroad

管道工负责安装、维修和维护住宅、商业和工业建筑内用于供水和污水处理系统的管道、灯具和其它水管设备。他们受雇于工厂、厂房和类似机构的维护部门，直接受雇于管道承包商或者自雇。Plumbers install, repair and maintain pipes, fixtures and other plumbing equipment used for water distribution and waste water disposal in residential, commercial and industrial buildings.They are employed in maintenance departments of factories, plants and similar establishments, by plumbing contractors, or they may be self-employed.

7242 加拿大工业电工职责概述

工业电工负责安装、维护、检测、诊断和修复工业电气设备及相关的电器和电子控制装置。他们主要受雇于电业承包商和工厂、厂房、矿山、船厂和其它工业单位的维修部门。 Industrial electricians install, maintain, test, troubleshoot and repair industrial electrical equipment and associated electrical and electronic controls. They are employed by electrical contractors and maintenance departments of factories, plants, mines, shipyards and other industrial establishments.

7216 加拿大机械行业承包商和主管职责概述

该项包括供暖、制冷、空调、磨粉厂、电梯安装行业承包商，这些承包商一般都拥有自己的公司。同时还包括负责监督和协调以下工人工作的监督员：机械装置、运输设备（机动车辆除外）机械工（见731），汽车服务技术人员（见732）和其他机械工（见733）。总之他们的任职领域很广，具体任职领域详见各组职业描述。 This unit group includes heating, refrigeration, air conditioning, millwrighting and elevator installation trade contractors who own and operate their own businesses. This group also includes supervisors who supervise and co-ordinate the activities of workers classified in unit groups within the following minor groups: Machinery and Transportation Equipment Mechanics (Except Motor Vehicle) (731), Automotive Service Technicians (732) and Other Mechanics (733). They are employed in a wide range of establishments; places of employment are indicated in the unit group descriptions.

7215 加拿大木工业承包商和主管职责概述

该项包括拥有和经营自己企业的木工和家具制造业承包商，以及管理和协调以下两个分类中工人工作的主管：木匠（见7271）和家具师（见7272）。他们受雇于建筑公司、木工承包商、工业设施的维修部门、以及家具定做和固定装置的制造或维修公司。This unit group includes carpentry and cabinetmaking trade contractors who own and operate their own businesses. This group also includes supervisors who supervise and co-ordinate the activities of workers classified in the following unit groups: Carpenters (7271) and Cabinetmakers (7272). They are employed by construction companies, carpentry contractors, maintenance departments of industrial establishments, and custom furniture and fixture manufacturing or repair companies.

6242 加拿大普通厨师和炊事人员职责概述

厨师负责烹饪各式各样的食品。他们受雇于餐厅、旅馆、医院以及其它医疗保健机构、中央食品供应部、教育部门和其它机构，另外厨师也受雇于船舶和建筑及伐木营地。学徒厨师也属于该项范围之内。 Cooks prepare and cook a wide variety of foods. They are employed in restaurants, hotels, hospitals and other health care institutions, central food commissaries, educational institutions and other establishments.

Cooks are also employed aboard ships and at construction and logging campsites. Apprentice cooks are included in this unit group.

6241 加拿大大酒楼和高档餐馆的厨师职责概述

该项包括企划和指导食品调制和烹饪环节的各类型厨师，以及准备食材并制作甜品和特色菜的大厨。他们受雇于餐厅、旅馆、医院和其它医疗保健机构、中央食品供应部、俱乐部和类似机构以及船舶。 This unit group includes various types of chefs who plan and direct food preparation and cooking activities and who prepare and cook meals and specialty foods. They are employed in restaurants, hotels, hospitals and other health care institutions, central food commissaries, clubs and similar establishments, and on ships.

4152 加拿大社会工作者职责概述

社会服务工帮助个人、夫妻、家庭、团体、社区和组织开发他们需要的技能和资源，以提升他们的社交能力，提供辅导、治疗并推荐他们到其他社会支援活动服务。社会服务工也为社会需求和社会问题服务，如失业、种族主义和贫困。它们受雇于医院、教育局、社会公益服务机构、儿童福利机构、教养所、社区机构，员工援助计划和土著乐队议会，他们也可能为私人服务。Social workers help individuals, couples, families, groups, communities and organizations develop the skills and resources they need to enhance social functioning and provide counselling, therapy and referral to other supportive social services. Social workers also respond to other social needs and issues such as unemployment, racism and poverty. They are employed by hospitals, school boards, social service agencies, child welfare organizations, correctional facilities, community agencies, employee assistance programs and Aboriginal band councils, or they may work in private practice.

4151 加拿大心理学家职责概述

心理学家负责评估和诊断患者的行为、情绪和认知障碍，为客户提供咨询，将疗法、调查和理论应用到有关行为和心理历程的研究中。心理学家负责帮助客户保持并增强身体、智力、情感、社会和人际关系等能力。心理学家工作于私人诊所或某些机构诸如诊所、监狱、医院、心理健康中心、康复中心、社区服务组织、商业场所、学校、大学或者政府及私人研究机构。Psychologists assess and diagnose behavioural, emotional and cognitive disorders, counsel clients, provide therapy and research and apply theory relating to behaviour and mental processes. Psychologists help clients work toward the maintenance and enhancement of physical, intellectual, emotional, social and interpersonal functioning. Psychologists work in private practice or in institutions such as clinics, correctional facilities, hospitals, mental health facilities, rehabilitation centres, community service organizations, businesses, schools and universities, and government and private research agencies.

3233 加拿大执照护士职责概述

执照护士通常在医师、注册护士或者其他医疗队成员的指导下提供护理服务。他们受雇于医院、疗养院、扩展服务机构、康复中心、医生办公室、诊所、公司、私人家庭和社区保健中心。手术室技术员也属于该项。Licensed practical nurses provide nursing care usually under the direction of medical practitioners, registered nurses or other health team members. They are employed in hospitals, nursing homes, extended care facilities, rehabilitation centres, doctors’ offices, clinics, companies, private homes and community health centres. Operating room technicians are included in this unit group.

3222 加拿大牙科保健师和牙科治疗师职责概述

牙科保健师提供牙齿卫生处理，以及有关牙齿和口腔疾病预防方面的信息。他们受雇于牙医办公室、医院、诊所、教育机构、政府机构以及私人企业。牙科治疗师负责有限牙科治疗服务，这些服务是与预防牙齿和口腔疾病相关的。他们受雇于联邦政府和省政府，主要为农村和偏远地区提供服务。Dental hygienists provide dental hygiene treatment and information related to the prevention of diseases and disorders of the teeth and mouth. They are employed in dentists’ offices, hospitals, clinics, educational institutions, government agencies and private industry. Dental therapists carry out limited dental services related to the prevention and treatment of diseases and disorders of the teeth and mouth.They are employed by the federal government and the provincial governments to provide services in rural and remote communities.

3215 加拿大医疗放射技师职责概述

该项包括：通过操作放射线拍照和放射治疗设备来管理放射疗法的技师，输出用于疾病的诊断和治疗的人体结构损伤影像的技师。他们受雇于医院、癌症治疗中心、诊所和放射性实验室。医疗放射技师主管或指导师也属于该项范围。 This unit group includes technologists who operate radiographic and radiation therapy equipment to administer radiation treatment and produce images of body structures for the diagnosis and treatment of injury and disease. They are employed in hospitals, cancer treatment centres, clinics and radiological laboratories. Medical radiation technologists who are supervisors or instructors are included in this unit group.

3152 加拿大注册护士职责概述

该项中包括注册护士、护师、注册精神科护士和那些结束护理培训等待注册的毕业生们（经过护士学校训练的护士）。他们给病人提供直接的护理服务、制定健康教育计划并对与护理业务相关的问题提供建议。他们的就业范围很广，比如像：医院、疗养院、延长护理服务机构、康复中心、医生办公室、诊所、社区机构、公司和私人家庭或者自雇。 This unit group includes registered nurses, nurse practitioners, registered psychiatric nurses and graduates of a nursing program who are awaiting registration (graduate nurses). They provide direct nursing care to patients, deliver health education programs and provide consultative services regarding issues relevant to the practice of nursing. They are employed in a variety of settings including hospitals, nursing homes, extended care facilities, rehabilitation centres, doctors’ offices, clinics, community agencies, companies and private homes, or they may be self-employed.

3142 加拿大物理治疗师的职责概述-FLYabroad

物理治疗师需要评估病人的病情，并制定和帮助病人完成针对个人的治疗方案，以此来保持、提高或恢复病人的生理功能、减轻他们的痛苦、预防躯体功能障碍。 Physiotherapists assess patients and plan and carry out individually designed treatment programs to maintain, improve or restore physical functioning, alleviate pain and prevent physical dysfunction in patients. Physiotherapists are employed in hospitals, clinics, industry, sports organizations, rehabilitation centres and extended care facilities, or they may work in private practice.